Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwambara buringaniye bwa feri?

（O que é o caso do desgaste desigual das pastilhas de freio do carro ？）

Feri ya feri （Pastilhas de freio） nikimwe mubice byingenzi bigize sisitemu ya feri yimodoka, kandi ihame ryakazi ryabo ni uguhindura ingufu za kinetic zipine imbaraga zubushyuhe binyuze mubushyamirane. Kenshi na kenshi, umuvuduko w'amapine ane y'imodoka ugomba kuba uhoraho, bitabaye ibyo ntibishoboka kugumana umuvuduko umwe, bityo rero birakwiye kuvuga ko ikoreshwa rya feri igomba kuba imwe, ariko ba nyirayo benshi bavuze ko ibumoso na feri iburyo bya feri byagaragaye kwambara bitaringaniye. Ni ibiki bibera hano? Nigute twakemura? Abakora feri yimodoka ikurikira kugirango bagusobanurire!

Mbere ya byose, ukurikije uko feri imeze hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata feri, hashobora kubaho itandukaniro mubunini bwa feri （pastillas de freno coche） yipine yibumoso n iburyo nyuma yo kuyikoresha, nibisanzwe. Kurugero, iyo ikinyabiziga gihindutse, imbaraga n'umuvuduko w'amapine ane biratandukanye kurwego runaka, bityo rero guterana bisabwa kugirango feri biratandukanye, kandi gutakaza feri ya feri mubisanzwe biratandukanye mugihe kirekire.

Icya kabiri, sisitemu ya feri ntabwo ifite feri gusa, ahubwo ikenera na feri kugirango ifashe kurangiza imirimo ya feri. Niba disiki ya feri yarahinduwe cyangwa yangiritse, byanze bikunze disiki ya feri izambara byanze bikunze. Mubyongeyeho, niba ibikoresho bya feri bitandukanye, ingaruka ya feri mubisanzwe izaba itandukanye. Kubwibyo, feri yerekana feri na disiki ya feri bigomba kugenzurwa, kandi ibintu bidasanzwe bigomba gusimburwa mugihe.

Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka ifitanye isano ya hafi na chassis nipine. Niba guhagarika imodoka ubwabyo bifite ibibazo, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ipine byanze bikunze bizagira ibibazo, kandi hazabaho kwambara kutaringaniye. Kunanirwa bisa harimo gufata feri itandukanye yibumoso na feri iburyo, gukuraho cyane feri ya feri yipine yibumoso n iburyo, no kunanirwa ingamba zo kugenzura ABS.

Niba dusanze kwambara feri ya feri ibumoso niburyo idahwanye, tugomba kubanza kugenzura feri na disiki ya feri. Niba hari ibibazo, birashobora gukemurwa no gusana cyangwa gusimburwa. Niba feri ebyiri za feri yumuziga umwe zambara ukundi, birakenewe gusaba umunyamwuga kugenzura silinderi ya feri ya sisitemu ya feri na feri ubwayo, ishobora guterwa ningese cyangwa kubura amavuta biganisha kuri feri ya feri itagaruka, bigomba gukomeza kugenzurwa.

Nizere ko ibivuzwe haruguru bishobora kugufasha, niba ushimishijwe nikirangantego cya feri （fábrica de pastillas de freno）, nyamuneka hamagara urubuga rwacu kugirango ubyumve neza, ariko kandi ndagushimira ko witayeho kandi ugashyigikira kurubuga rwacu.