Nabwirwa n'iki ko padi ya feri ihuye n'inziga?

Kugirango umenye niba feri yimodoka ihuye niziga, urashobora gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira:

1. Ingano ihuye: Icya mbere, ugomba kumenya neza ko ubunini bwa feri yerekana feri. Ingano ya feri isanzwe igenwa na diametre, ubunini bwayo hamwe numubare wibyobo. Shakisha kandi usome ibisobanuro byimodoka yatanzwe nuwakoze imodoka kugirango umenye ibipimo bya feri ikenewe kubinyabiziga byawe. Noneho, ubagereranye na feri ya feri wahisemo kugirango umenye neza ko ingano ikwiye.

2. Ubwoko bwa sisitemu ya feri: sisitemu ya feri yimodoka igabanijwemo sisitemu ya feri ya hydraulic na sisitemu ya feri ya disiki. Sisitemu yo gufata feri ya hydraulic mubisanzwe ikoresha ingoma ya feri, mugihe sisitemu yo gufata feri ikoresha disiki ya feri. Sisitemu ebyiri zo gufata feri zisaba ubwoko butandukanye bwa feri. Menyesha ibinyabiziga bisobanurwa nu ruganda rwawe, menya ubwoko bwa sisitemu ya feri ikoreshwa n imodoka yawe, hanyuma uhitemo feri ikwiranye.

3. Ibikoresho bya feri: feri irashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, harimo organic, semi-metallic na ceramic. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite feri itandukanye kandi iramba. Reba igitabo cyangwa ibyifuzo byatanzwe nuwakoze ibinyabiziga kubwoko bwa feri ya feri ikwiranye na sisitemu yo gufata feri. Mubyongeyeho, urashobora kandi kubaza umutekinisiye wabigize umwuga cyangwa umuyobozi wo gusana imodoka kugirango akugire inama zukuri.

4. Imikorere ya feri: Imikorere ya feri nayo ni ikintu cyingenzi muguhitamo niba bihuye niziga. Amashanyarazi amwe amwe arashobora kuba meza kubinyabiziga bikora cyane cyangwa imodoka zo kwiruka, mugihe izindi zibereye ibinyabiziga bisanzwe murugo. Ukurikije imikorere yimodoka yawe ikeneye nuburyo ukoresha, hitamo feri iburyo. Urashobora kubaza amakuru yimikorere yatanzwe nabakora feri nibindi bikoresho byabakoresha kugirango umenye niba bihuye nibyo ukeneye.

5 Ibiranga ubuziranenge: Hitamo ikirango kizwi cyane cya feri isanzwe yizewe kandi iramba. Ibirango mubisanzwe bipimishwa cyane kandi byemejwe, hamwe no kugenzura ubuziranenge na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha. Soma ibisobanuro byabakiriya nibisobanuro byumwuga kugirango umenye imikorere nigihe kirekire cyibirango bitandukanye bya feri. Irinde guhitamo feri ihendutse, yujuje ubuziranenge, kuko ishobora kugira ingaruka kumutekano wo gutwara no gufata feri neza.

Hanyuma, kugirango menye neza ko feri ihuye niziga neza, ndasaba kubaza umutekinisiye wabigize umwuga cyangwa usana mbere yo kugura. Barashobora gutanga inama zukuri kandi bagufasha guhitamo nezaferi yerekana ukurikije imodoka yawe nibikenewe. Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, menya neza ko feri yashizwemo neza kandi igahinduka ukurikije amabwiriza yakozwe nuwabikoze kugirango umenye imikorere isanzwe ya feri.