Urumva sisitemu ya feri yikinyabiziga?

Abakora feri yimodoka bakujyana kureba

Ihame ryakazi rya feri ni uguterana, ukoresheje ubwumvikane buke hagati ya feri na disiki ya feri hamwe nipine nubutaka, ingufu za kinetic yikinyabiziga zihindurwamo ingufu zubushyuhe nyuma yo guterana, hanyuma imodoka igahagarara.

Imodoka ntishobora kwirinda gufata feri kumuhanda, kandi feri yimodoka muri rusange igizwe ninyuma yicyuma, ibyuma bifata ibyuma hamwe nibikoresho byo guterana. Igice cyo guteranya kigizwe nibikoresho byo guterana hamwe na afashe, kandi bigakanda kuri disiki ya feri cyangwa ingoma ya feri mugihe feri kugirango itange ubushyamirane, kugirango ugere kuntego yo kwihuta kwimodoka no gufata feri. Bitewe no guterana amagambo, guhagarika guterana bizagenda byambarwa buhoro buhoro, mubisanzwe, igiciro cyo hasi cya feri cyambara vuba. Nyuma yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo guterana amagambo, feri igomba gusimburwa mugihe, bitabaye ibyo ibyuma byinyuma bizahita bihura na disiki ya feri, bikaviramo gutakaza ingaruka za feri no kwangiza disiki ya feri. Abakora feri yimodoka ikurikira iragutwara kugirango wumve sisitemu ya feri yimodoka.

Ihame ryakazi rya feri ni uguterana, ukoresheje ubwumvikane buke hagati ya feri na disiki ya feri hamwe nipine nubutaka, ingufu za kinetic yikinyabiziga zihindurwamo ingufu zubushyuhe nyuma yo guterana, hanyuma imodoka igahagarara. Sisitemu ya feri ifite imikorere myiza igomba kuba ishobora gutanga imbaraga zihamye za feri zihamye, zihagije kandi zishobora kugenzurwa, kandi zikagira uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza hydraulic hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kugirango imbaraga zikoreshwa numushoferi uva kuri pederi feri zishobora koherezwa byuzuye kandi neza pompe na buri pompe, kandi wirinde kunanirwa hydraulic no kugabanuka kwa feri biterwa nubushyuhe bwinshi. Sisitemu ya feri kumodoka igabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: disiki ningoma, ariko usibye inyungu yikiguzi, imikorere ya feri yingoma ntiri munsi ya feri ya disiki.