Imyitwarire yimodoka, "ikosa ryibinyoma" (2)

Kurinda umubiri hamwe n "" irangi ryamavuta "

Mu modoka zimwe, iyo lift iteruye kugirango urebe kuri chassis, urashobora kubona ko ahantu runaka murinzi wumubiri, hari "ikizinga cyamavuta". Mubyukuri, ntabwo ari amavuta, ni ibishashara birinda bikoreshwa munsi yimodoka iyo ivuye muruganda. Iyo ukoresheje imodoka, ibishashara, byashongeshejwe nubushyuhe, byakoze "amavuta" bitari byoroshye gukama. Muri iki gihe, nta mpamvu yo kuvoma, kandi nta mpamvu yo gukoresha imbaraga kugirango ibishashara bishonge, nta ngaruka!

Iyo uhinduye ugashyira mubikoresho byinyuma, ibikoresho byinyuma ntibishobora gushyirwa mubikoresho nyuma yo gukanda

Gutwara imodoka ihinduranya intoki, nizera ko benshi mu nshuti zanjye bahuye nikibazo nkiki, mugihe ikinyabiziga gikeneye guhindukira no kumanikwa mubikoresho byinyuma, ibikoresho byinyuma ntibishobora kumanikwa, ariko inshuro nyinshi ibikoresho byinyuma bimanikwa ntakibazo. , kandi rimwe na rimwe imbaraga nkeya zirashobora gusubiza "kumanika." Kuberako intoki rusange yohereza ibyuma bidahindura ibikoresho ntabwo bihujwe na syncronizer ibikoresho byimbere bifite, kandi impera yimbere yibikoresho byinyuma ntibishobora gukoreshwa, ibyo bigatuma umuntu yumva afite amahirwe mugihe ibikoresho byimbere byahinduwe mubikoresho byinyuma, mugihe igihe nukuri, ibikoresho hamwe namenyo yibikoresho byinyuma biri mumwanya umwe, bizaba byoroshye.

Urusaku rw'ibinyabiziga

Niba ari imodoka yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Imodoka yo mu rwego rwo hasi. Imodoka zitumizwa mu mahanga. Imodoka zo murugo. Imodoka nshya. Imodoka zishaje zose zifite ibibazo byurusaku kurwego rutandukanye. Urusaku rw'imbere ruturuka ahanini ku rusaku rwa moteri. Urusaku rwumuyaga, urusaku rwumubiri ruhagarika urusaku n urusaku rwamapine, nibindi. Iyo ikinyabiziga kigenda, moteri ikora kumuvuduko mwinshi, kandi urusaku rwayo runyura mumuriro. Urukuta rwo hasi rwinjiye mu modoka; Umubiri wa resonance iterwa nimodoka igenda kumuhanda wuzuye, cyangwa idirishya ryakinguwe kumuvuduko mwinshi ntirishobora kubyara resonance bizahinduka urusaku. Bitewe n'umwanya muto uri mu modoka, urusaku ntirushobora kwakirwa neza, kandi rimwe na rimwe ingaruka za mugenzi we zizumvikana mu modoka. Mugihe cyo gutwara, urusaku rwatewe na sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka hamwe n urusaku rwatewe nipine bizashyirwa mumodoka binyuze muri chassis. Guhagarikwa bitandukanye. Amapine atandukanye. Urusaku ruterwa nuburyo butandukanye bw'ipine hamwe n'umuvuduko w'ipine nabyo biratandukanye; Urusaku rwumuyaga ruterwa nuburyo butandukanye bwumubiri nubuvuduko butandukanye bwo gutwara nabyo biratandukanye. Muri rusange, umuvuduko mwinshi, niko urusaku rwumuyaga.