Feri yerekana feri nigice cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo gufata feri yikinyabiziga kandi ikoreshwa mukongera ubushyamirane kugirango ugere ku ntego yo gufata feri. Ubusanzwe feri ikozwe mubikoresho byo guterana hamwe no guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Feri ya feri igabanijwemo feri yimbere hamwe na feri yinyuma, bishyirwa kurukweto rwa feri imbere ya feri ya feri.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cya feri nuguhindura ingufu za kinetic yikinyabiziga ingufu zubushyuhe no guhagarika ikinyabiziga ukoresheje disiki ya feri kugirango habeho guterana amagambo. Mugihe feri ishira igihe, igomba gusimburwa buri gihe kugirango ikore neza feri numutekano.
Ibikoresho nigishushanyo cya feri irashobora gutandukana bitewe nuburyo bwimodoka nuburyo bukoreshwa. Muri rusange, ibyuma bikomeye cyangwa ibikoresho kama bikoreshwa mugukora feri, kandi coefficient de frais de padi nayo igira ingaruka kumikorere ya feri.
Guhitamo no gusimbuza feri bigomba gukurikiza ibyifuzo byuwakoze ibinyabiziga, kandi abatekinisiye babigize umwuga bagomba gutumirwa kubishyiraho no kubibungabunga. Feri yerekana feri nigice cyingenzi cyimikorere yumutekano wibinyabiziga, nyamuneka nyamuneka uhore ubifata neza kugirango umenye neza gutwara.
Feri ya feri A-113K ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa feri. Ubu bwoko bwa feri isanzwe ikoreshwa mumodoka. Hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara cyane, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe ningaruka nziza ya feri, irashobora gutanga feri ihamye kandi yizewe. Ibisobanuro byihariye hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa bwa feri ya A-113K irashobora gutandukana, nyamuneka hitamo feri iburyo ukurikije ubwoko bwimodoka yawe nibikenewe
ibisobanuro bya feri yerekana feri A303K nibi bikurikira:
- Ubugari: mm 119.2
- Uburebure: 68mm
- Uburebure bwa 1: 73.5 mm
- Umubyimba: mm 15
Ibi bisobanuro bireba ubwoko bwa A303K feri. Feri yerekana feri nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gufata feri yikinyabiziga kandi ikoreshwa mugutanga imbaraga zo gufata feri no guterana kugirango imodoka ihagarare neza. Menya neza ko uhitamo feri ikwiye kugirango imodoka yawe ikore na moderi, hanyuma uyishyire mubigo byemewe byo gusana imodoka byemewe. Guhitamo no gushiraho feri ya feri ningirakamaro mubikorwa bya feri numutekano wikinyabiziga cyawe, bityo rero ujye ufata ingamba zikwiye kugirango ukore neza numutekano wa sisitemu ya feri.
Ibisobanuro bya feri ya feri nibi bikurikira: Ubugari: 132.8mm Uburebure: 52.9mm Ubugari: 18.3mm Nyamuneka menya ko ibi bisobanuro bikurikizwa kuri feri yerekana feri ya A394K gusa. Icyuma cya feri nikimwe mubice byingenzi muri sisitemu yo gufata feri yimodoka, ikoreshwa mugutanga imbaraga zo gufata feri no guterana kugirango imodoka ihagarare neza. Mugihe rero uguze feri ya feri, menya neza ko uhitamo feri ikwiye kugirango imodoka yawe ikore na moderi, hanyuma ubishyire mumaduka yo gusana imodoka ufite ubumenyi bwumwuga. Guhitamo neza no gushiraho feri nibyingenzi mubikorwa bya feri numutekano wikinyabiziga cyawe.
1. Shakisha amatara yo kuburira. Mugusimbuza itara ryo kuburira kurubaho, ikinyabiziga gifite ibikoresho byimikorere kuburyo mugihe feri ifite ikibazo, itara ryo kuburira feri kurubaho rizamurika.
2. Umva guhanura amajwi. Amashanyarazi ya feri ahanini ni ibyuma, cyane cyane nyuma yimvura ikunze kwibasirwa ningese, muriki gihe ukandagiye kuri feri uzumva urusaku rwo guterana amagambo, igihe gito kiracyari ibintu bisanzwe, biherekejwe nigihe kirekire, nyirubwite azabisimbuza.
3. Reba niba wambaye. Reba igipimo cyo kwambara cya feri, uburebure bwa feri nshya muri rusange ni 1.5cm, niba kwambara kugeza kuri 0.3cm gusa, birakenewe gusimbuza feri mugihe.
4. Ingaruka zigaragara. Ukurikije urugero rwo gusubiza kuri feri, ubunini nubunini bwa feri ya feri bizagira itandukaniro rinini cyane ningaruka za feri, kandi urashobora kubyibonera mugihe feri.
Nyamuneka ba nyirubwite bagomba kwitondera guteza imbere ingeso nziza zo gutwara mugihe gisanzwe, ntugahagarike feri cyane, mugihe itara ritukura, urashobora kuruhura trottle hanyuma ukanyerera, kugabanya umuvuduko wenyine, kandi ukandagira buhoro kuri feri mugihe uhagaze vuba. Ibi birashobora kugabanya neza kwambara feri. Byongeye kandi, dukwiye kandi guhora dukora igenzura ryumubiri kumodoka, tugakuraho ingaruka zihishe zo gutwara, kugirango tunezeze ubuzima bwimodoka
atera amajwi adasanzwe yama feri: 1, feri nshya ya feri mubisanzwe feri nshya igomba gukenera hamwe na disiki ya feri mugihe runaka, hanyuma ijwi ridasanzwe rikazimira; 2, ibikoresho bya feri birakomeye cyane, birasabwa gusimbuza ikirango cya feri, feri ikomeye byoroshye kwangiza disiki ya feri; 3, hariho umubiri wamahanga hagati ya feri na feri ya feri, mubisanzwe idakenera kubungabungwa, kandi umubiri wamahanga urashobora kugwa nyuma yo kwiruka mugihe runaka; 4. Icyuma gikosora disiki ya feri cyatakaye cyangwa cyangiritse, gikeneye gusanwa vuba bishoboka; 5, hejuru ya disiki ya feri ntabwo yoroshye niba disiki ya feri ifite umwobo muto, irashobora guhanagurwa kandi yoroshye, kandi ikeneye gusimburwa; 6, feri yerekana feri yoroheje cyane ya feri yoroheje yoroheje yinyuma isya feri ya feri, iki kibazo cyo guhita usimbuza feri hejuru hejuru bizaganisha kuri feri ya feri amajwi adasanzwe, ubwo rero iyo feri ijwi ridasanzwe, ugomba kubanza kumenya icyabiteye, fata ingamba zikwiye
Ibihe bikurikira bigereranwa na feri, kandi igihe cyo kuyisimbuza ni kigufi. 1, umushoferi mushya ukoresha feri nini nini, feri ikandagira kuri byinshi, kandi nibisanzwe bizaba binini. 2, imodoka yimodoka ikoresha feri ikoreshwa cyane ni nini, kubera ko guhinduranya intoki bishobora guhindurwa na clutch, kandi guhinduranya byikora biterwa gusa na moteri na feri. 3, akenshi utwara mumihanda yo mumijyi mumihanda yo mumashanyarazi ya feri nini. Kuberako akenshi ujya mumuhanda mumujyi, hariho amatara menshi yumuhanda, guhagarara-kugenda, na feri nyinshi. Umuhanda munini uroroshye, kandi hari amahirwe make yo gufata feri. 4, akenshi imitwaro iremereye yimodoka feri yo gutakaza. Mugihe cyo kwihuta gufata feri kumuvuduko umwe, inertia yimodoka ifite uburemere bunini ni nini, bityo rero birakenewe ko havunika feri ya feri. Mubyongeyeho, turashobora kandi kugenzura ubunini bwama feri kugirango tumenye niba bigomba gusimburwa
Imiterere ya feri yikinyabiziga irashobora kugabanywamo feri ya disiki na feri yingoma, feri ya feri nayo igabanyijemo ibyiciro bibiri: disiki ningoma. Muri byo, ibyuma bya feri yingoma bikoreshwa cyane muri feri yingoma ya A0 yo mucyiciro cya A0, irangwa nigiciro gihenze nimbaraga zikomeye zo gufata feri, ariko biroroshye kubyara kubora iyo feri ikomeje, kandi imiterere yayo ifunze ntabwo ifasha nyirubwite yipimishije. Feri ya disiki ishingiye kubikorwa byayo byo gufata feri ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya feri igezweho, vuga gusa kuri feri ya feri. Feri ya disiki igizwe na feri ya feri ihujwe nuruziga hamwe na feri ya feri kuruhande rwayo. Iyo feri ikanda, piston iri muri pompe ya feri irasunikwa, byubaka umuvuduko wumuzingi wa feri. Umuvuduko woherezwa kuri piston pompe ya feri kuri caliper ya feri ukoresheje amavuta ya feri, hanyuma piston ya pompe ya feri izagenda hanze hanyuma isunike feri kugirango ifate feri nyuma yigitutu, kugirango feri na feri disiki yo kugabanya kugabanya umuvuduko wikiziga, kugirango ugere ku ntego yo gufata feri.
(a) gusimbuza feri yimodoka yumwimerere, biterwa nibintu byabantu
1, birashoboka ko uwasannye yashyizeho feri ya feri, kandi iyo ikuweho, urashobora kubona ko ubuso bwa feri ari ibimenyetso byerekana gusa. Kuri ubu urabona iduka rya 4S kugirango ukureho kandi wongere usubiremo.
2 , Nyuma yo gutwara mugihe runaka, byumvikanye gitunguranye, ahanini kubera ibintu bikomeye mumuhanda nkumucanga, ibisigazwa byicyuma, nibindi mugihe ukandagiye kuri feri, muribwo ushobora kujya mumaduka ya 4S kugirango usukure
3, kubera ikibazo cyuwabikoze, nkubwoko bwa feri yo guhagarika feri yubunini budahuye, cyane cyane ubugari bwikibanza cyo guterana, bamwe mubakora hagati yubunini bushobora kugera kuri milimetero eshatu. Ibi bitera ubuso bwa disiki ya feri isa neza, ariko feri nini ya feri nayo izavuza iyo ishyizwe kuri disiki ya feri icyuma gito cya feri yakubise. Mubihe nkibi, ugomba kubanza CD, niba atari CD ishobora kugenda mugihe runaka, bityo rero ibimenyetso ntibizavuza nyuma yumukino.
(2) feri yerekana ibikoresho nibindi bicuruzwa biterwa n urusaku
(2) feri yerekana ibikoresho nibindi bicuruzwa biterwa n urusaku
Niba ibikoresho bya feri bigoye kandi bibi, nko kubuza gukoresha asibesitosi irimo feri, ariko bamwe mubakora inganda ntoya baracyakora kandi bagurisha asibesitosi irimo feri. Semi-metal ya feri ya asibesitosi idafite feri nubwo mileage ari ndende, ifasha kurengera ibidukikije nubuzima bwabantu, ariko ibikoresho birakomeye kandi feri ya feri ya asibesitosi bitewe nibikoresho byoroshye, akenshi niyo haba hari ibishushanyo kuri disiki ya feri ntibizavuza, na feri yumva yoroshye, niba aribwo buryo bwamajwi ushobora gusimbuza firime nshya.
(3) Ijwi ridasanzwe rya feri yatewe na disiki yimvune
Disiki yimvune ivugwa hano yerekeza kuri disikuru yimvune mugihe cya feri ya feri yoroshye kandi iringaniye, hiyongereyeho feri ya feri ifata imibiri yamahanga mugikorwa cyo gutwara, kandi iterwa no kuvanga kutaringaniye mubikorwa byo gukora. Noneho disiki ya feri kubera impamvu zihenze, ubukana ni buke cyane ugereranije na mbere, biganisha kuri feri yicyuma cya feri byoroshye cyane kubabaza disiki no gutanga amajwi adasanzwe.
(4) Feri yerekana amajwi adasanzwe yatewe no guhagarika guterana kugwa cyangwa kugwa
1, Umwanya muremure wa feri biroroshye kuganisha kumurongo cyangwa kugwa. Ibi bintu ahanini biri mumisozi kandi umuhanda munini ugaragara cyane. Ku misozi imisozi ihanamye kandi ndende. Abashoferi b'inararibonye bazakoresha feri yibibanza kumanuka, ariko abashya akenshi bahora bafata feri umwanya muremure, biroroshye rero gutuma chip ablation ihagarara, cyangwa umushoferi akenshi agenda yihuta kurusha umuvuduko wumutekano mugihe utwaye mumihanda. Mugihe habaye ikibazo cyihutirwa, feri yingingo akenshi itakaza imikorere yayo kandi igomba guhora feri. Ubu bwoko bwa feri ndende akenshi butera chip gukuraho igipande no gukuraho blok, bikaviramo urusaku rudasanzwe rwa feri.
Niba feri ya feri itagarutse igihe kinini, bizatera ubushyuhe bwa feri ya feri kuba ndende cyane, bikaviramo kwangirika gukabije kwibikoresho byo guterana, cyangwa kunanirwa kwifata bikavamo amajwi adasanzwe.
Pompe ya feri iragayitse
Niba amavuta ya feri adasimbuwe igihe kinini, amavuta azangirika, kandi nubushuhe bwamavuta buzabyitwaramo pompe (icyuma). Igisubizo cyo guterana amajwi adasanzwe
(6) Urudodo ntiruzima
Niba imwe muri ebyiri zikurura intoki zitari nzima, bizatera feri itandukanye, noneho urashobora guhindura cyangwa gusimbuza intoki zikurura intoki.
(7) Garuka gahoro gahoro pompe pompe
Kugaruka gahoro gahoro pompe ya pompe no kugaruka bidasanzwe kwa feri sub-pompe nabyo bizaganisha kumajwi ya feri idasanzwe.
Hariho impamvu nyinshi zituma impeta idasanzwe ya feri ya feri, none nigute twakemura impeta idasanzwe ya feri ya feri, mbere ya byose, tugomba gusesengura ubwoko bwimpeta idasanzwe yibihe hanyuma tugatunganya.V.
KIA OFELES (GH) 2003 / 09- |
AMAFARANGA Saloon (GH) 3.8 V6 |
8428-D1313 | D1445-8428 | 8428D1445 | 58302-3FA01 | 58302-3QA10 | 583023FA11 |
8428-D1445 | 6134959 | D13138428 | 58302-3FA11 | SP1239 | 583023KA31 |
D1313 | 58302-2TA60 | D14458428 | 58302-3KA31 | GDB3495 | 583023KA52 |
D1313-8428 | 8428D1313 | 583022TA60 | 58302-3KA52 | 583023FA01 | 583023QA10 |
D1445 |